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Leviticus 5:22 · JPS 1917

or have found that which was lost, and deal falsely therein, and swear to a lie; in any of all these that a man doeth, sinning therein;

Who acts: man · What happens: find, lose, deal, swear, do, sin · To what, where: that, any

This is Leviticus 5:22 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccauxobjnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclpunctccconjadvmodadvmodpunctccconjcasedetoblpunctcaseoblcasedet:predetnmodobjdetnsubjacl:relclpunctparataxisadvmodpunctrootorCCONJhaveAUXfoundVERBthatPRONwhichPRONwasAUXlostVERB,PUNCTandCCONJdealVERBfalselyADVthereinADV,PUNCTandCCONJswearVERBtoADPaDETlieNOUN;PUNCTinADPanyDETofADPallDETthesePRONthatPRONaDETmanNOUNdoethVERB,PUNCTsinningVERBthereinADV;PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ororCCONJ_3 foundcc
2havehaveAUXMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 foundaux
3foundfindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
4thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 foundobj
5whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel7 lostnsubj:pass
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 lostaux:pass
7lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 thatacl:relcl
8,,PUNCT_10 dealpunct
9andandCCONJ_10 dealcc
10dealdealVERBVerbForm=Inf3 foundconj
11falselyfalselyADV_10 dealadvmod
12thereinthereinADV_10 dealadvmod
13,,PUNCT_15 swearpunct
14andandCCONJ_15 swearcc
15swearswearVERBVerbForm=Inf10 dealconj
16totoADP_18 liecase
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 liedet
18lielieNOUNNumber=Sing15 swearobl
19;;PUNCT_21 anypunct
20ininADP_21 anycase
21anyanyDETPronType=Ind30 sinningobl
22ofofADP_24 thesecase
23allallDETPronType=Tot24 thesedet:predet
24thesethisPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem21 anynmod
25thatthatPRONPronType=Rel28 doethobj
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art27 mandet
27manmanNOUNNumber=Sing28 doethnsubj
28doethdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 theseacl:relcl
29,,PUNCT_30 sinningpunct
30sinningsinVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 foundparataxis
31thereinthereinADV_30 sinningadvmod
32;;PUNCT_3 foundpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findpresent · perfectthatvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Topic
2losepast · passivevn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality
3dealinfinitivefalsely, therein propertyvn cope-83 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
4swearinfinitiveto a lievn conjecture-29.5 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
5dopresenta manvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Eventuality
6singerundanytherein propertyvn rebel-71.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אֽוֹ־מָצָ֧א אֲבֵדָ֛ה וְכִ֥חֶשׁ בָּ֖הּ וְנִשְׁבַּ֣ע עַל־שָׁ֑קֶר עַל־אַחַ֗ת מִכֹּ֛ל אֲשֶׁר־יַעֲשֶׂ֥ה הָאָדָ֖ם לַחֲטֹ֥א בָהֵֽנָּה׃

Leviticus 5:22: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:106 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.106/