Leviticus 16:23 · JPS 1917
And Aaron shall come into the tent of meeting, and shall put off the linen garments, which he put on when he went into the holy place, and shall leave them there.
Who acts: Aaron · What happens: come, put off, put on, go, leave · To what, where: tent, linen garments, holy place, garments
This is Leviticus 16:23 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Aaron), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 come | cc |
| 2 | Aaron | Aaron | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 come | nsubj |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 come | aux |
| 4 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | into | into | ADP | _ | 7 tent | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 tent | det |
| 7 | tent | tent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 come | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 meeting | case |
| 9 | meeting | meeting | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 tent | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 put | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 put | cc |
| 12 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 put | aux |
| 13 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 come | conj |
| 14 | off | off | ADP | _ | 13 put | compound:prt |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 garments | det |
| 16 | linen | linen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 garments | compound |
| 17 | garments | garment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 put | obj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 put | punct |
| 19 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 put | obj |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 put | nsubj |
| 21 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 garments | acl:relcl |
| 22 | on | on | ADP | _ | 21 put | compound:prt |
| 23 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 25 went | mark |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 went | nsubj |
| 25 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 put | advcl |
| 26 | into | into | ADP | _ | 29 place | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 place | det |
| 28 | holy | holy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 place | amod |
| 29 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 went | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 leave | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 leave | cc |
| 32 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 leave | aux |
| 33 | leave | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 come | conj |
| 34 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 33 leave | obj |
| 35 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 33 leave | advmod |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 come | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | shall | Aaron | the tent of meeting | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into tent=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | put off | shall | Aaron not said here | the linen garments | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent garment=Goal | ||||
| 3 | put on | past | Aaron | the linen garments | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent which=Goal | ||||
| 4 | go | past | Aaron | the holy place | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into place=Initial_Location | ||||
| 5 | leave | shall | Aaron not said here | garments = garment | there | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וּבָ֤א אַהֲרֹן֙ אֶל־אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֔ד וּפָשַׁט֙ אֶת־בִּגְדֵ֣י הַבָּ֔ד אֲשֶׁ֥ר לָבַ֖שׁ בְּבֹא֣וֹ אֶל־הַקֹּ֑דֶשׁ וְהִנִּיחָ֖ם שָֽׁם׃
Leviticus 16:23: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:482 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.482/