Leviticus 16:30 · JPS 1917
For on this day shall atonement be made for you, to cleanse you; from all your sins shall ye be clean before the LORD.
Who acts: ye · What happens: make, cleanse, be · To what, where: atonement, you, sins
This is Leviticus 16:30 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | CCONJ | _ | 8 made | cc |
| 2 | on | on | ADP | _ | 4 day | case |
| 3 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 day | det |
| 4 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 made | obl |
| 5 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 made | aux |
| 6 | atonement | atonement | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 made | nsubj:pass |
| 7 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 8 made | aux:pass |
| 8 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 you | case |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 made | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 cleanse | punct |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 cleanse | mark |
| 13 | cleanse | cleanse | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 made | advcl |
| 14 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 13 cleanse | obj |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 clean | punct |
| 16 | from | from | ADP | _ | 19 sins | case |
| 17 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 19 sins | det:predet |
| 18 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 sins | nmod:poss |
| 19 | sins | sin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 clean | obl |
| 20 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 clean | aux |
| 21 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 23 clean | nsubj |
| 22 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 23 clean | cop |
| 23 | clean | clean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 made | parataxis |
| 24 | before | before | ADP | _ | 26 LORD | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 LORD | det |
| 26 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 clean | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 made | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert, voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | shall · passive | atonement | day | for you | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: subject=Product for you=Beneficiary | |||
| 2 | cleanse | to-infinitive | you | vn groom-41.1.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Patient | |||||
| 3 | is | shall | ye | your sins | before the LORD | clean property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כִּֽי־בַיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּ֛ה יְכַפֵּ֥ר עֲלֵיכֶ֖ם לְטַהֵ֣ר אֶתְכֶ֑ם מִכֹּל֙ חַטֹּ֣אתֵיכֶ֔ם לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה תִּטְהָֽרוּ׃
Leviticus 16:30: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:489 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.489/