Leviticus 25:36 · JPS 1917
Take thou no interest of him or increase; but fear thy God; that thy brother may live with thee.
Who acts: thou, brother · What happens: take, fear, live, interest · To what, where: interest, God, brother
This is Leviticus 25:36 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, brother), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Take | take | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 1 Take | nsubj |
| 3 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 4 interest | det |
| 4 | interest | interest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Take | obj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 him | case |
| 6 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 interest | nmod |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 8 increase | cc |
| 8 | increase | increase | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 interest | conj |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 fear | punct |
| 10 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 11 fear | cc |
| 11 | fear | fear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Take | conj |
| 12 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 13 God | nmod:poss |
| 13 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 fear | obj |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 live | punct |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 live | mark |
| 16 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 17 brother | nmod:poss |
| 17 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 live | nsubj |
| 18 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 live | aux |
| 19 | live | live | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 fear | advcl |
| 20 | with | with | ADP | _ | 21 thee | case |
| 21 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 19 live | obl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Take | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | infinitive | thou | no interest of brother or increase | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent interest=Theme | ||||
| 2 | fear | infinitive | thou not said here | thy God | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer god=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | live | may | thy brother | with thee | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with thou=Location | ||||
| 4 | interest | brother | nom interest «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
אַל־תִּקַּ֤ח מֵֽאִתּוֹ֙ נֶ֣שֶׁךְ וְתַרְבִּ֔ית וְיָרֵ֖אתָ מֵֽאֱלֹהֶ֑יךָ וְחֵ֥י אָחִ֖יךָ עִמָּֽךְ׃
Leviticus 25:36: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:LEV:769 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/LEV.769/