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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Numbers / chapter 11 / 11:21 / JPS 1

Numbers 11:21 · JPS 1917

And Moses said: 'The people, among whom I am, are six hundred thousand men on foot; and yet Thou hast said: I will give them flesh, that they may eat a whole month!

Who acts: Moses, people, Thou, I · What happens: say, be, give, eat · To what, where: thousand men, foot, flesh, people · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Numbers 11:21 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Moses, people, Thou, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjpunctpunctdetnsubjpunctcaseoblnsubjcoppunctcopcompoundcompoundnummodccompcasenmodpunctccccnsubjauxconjpunctnsubjauxccompiobjobjpunctmarknsubjauxadvcldetamodobl:unmarkedpunctrootAndCCONJMosesPROPNsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTTheDETpeopleNOUN,PUNCTamongADPwhomPRONIPRONamAUX,PUNCTareAUXsixNUMhundredNUMthousandNUMmenNOUNonADPfootNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJyetADVThouPRONhastAUXsaidVERB:PUNCTIPRONwillAUXgiveVERBthemPRONfleshNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJtheyPRONmayAUXeatVERBaDETwholeADJmonthNOUN!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2MosesMosesPROPNNumber=Sing3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4::PUNCT_3 saidpunct
5''PUNCT_18 menpunct
6ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 peopledet
7peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur18 mennsubj
8,,PUNCT_10 whompunct
9amongamongADP_10 whomcase
10whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel18 menobl
11IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 whomnsubj
12ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 mencop
13,,PUNCT_7 peoplepunct
14arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 mencop
15sixsixNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card16 hundredcompound
16hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card17 thousandcompound
17thousandthousandNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card18 mennummod
18menmanNOUNNumber=Plur3 saidccomp
19ononADP_20 footcase
20footfootNOUNNumber=Sing18 mennmod
21;;PUNCT_26 saidpunct
22andandCCONJ_26 saidcc
23yetyetADV_26 saidcc
24ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch26 saidnsubj
25hasthaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 saidaux
26saidsayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 saidconj
27::PUNCT_30 givepunct
28IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs30 givensubj
29willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin30 giveaux
30givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf26 saidccomp
31themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs30 giveiobj
32fleshfleshNOUNNumber=Sing30 giveobj
33,,PUNCT_37 eatpunct
34thatthatSCONJ_37 eatmark
35theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs37 eatnsubj
36maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin37 eataux
37eateatVERBVerbForm=Inf30 giveadvcl
38aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art40 monthdet
39wholewholeADJDegree=Pos40 monthamod
40monthmonthNOUNNumber=Sing37 eatobl:unmarked
41!!PUNCT_3 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
changed act=assert
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastMosesvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2is apresentthe peoplethousand menfoottree rules
3say speech: assertpresent · perfectThouvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4givefutureIfleshpeoplevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient flesh=Theme
5eatmaypeoplemonthvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּאמֶר֮ מֹשֶׁה֒ שֵׁשׁ־מֵא֥וֹת אֶ֙לֶף֙ רַגְלִ֔י הָעָ֕ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר אָנֹכִ֖י בְּקִרְבּ֑וֹ וְאַתָּ֣ה אָמַ֗רְתָּ בָּשָׂר֙ אֶתֵּ֣ן לָהֶ֔ם וְאָכְל֖וּ חֹ֥דֶשׁ יָמִֽים׃

Numbers 11:21: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NUM:456 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/NUM.456/