sinew
part of speech
noun (a sinew, sinews)
meaning for a pupil
1) A tendon: a tough cord in the body that joins a muscle to a bone. tree →
2) (sinews, literary) Strength or power: «the sinews of war» (money and supplies needed for war). tree →
sense in the lessons
In the Tanakh and Jewish tradition: In the Torah, the sinew of the thigh-vein is the muscle cord Jacob was struck on while wrestling. Interpretation: Tradition forbids Jews to eat this sinew, the gid hanasheh, in memory of Jacob's struggle with the angel. In the primary lessons: In science, tendons (sinews) let muscles pull on bones so we can move; the Achilles tendon is at the back of the heel. Stories describe strong people with «muscle and sinew». In history, people used animal sinew as thread and bowstrings. Phrases: «strain every sinew» (try as hard as you possibly can).
examples
- Therefore the children of Israel eat not the sinew of the thigh-vein which is upon the hollow of the thigh, unto this day; because he touched the hollow of Jacob's thigh, even in the sinew of the thigh-vein. (Torah GEN.32.32, JPS 1917) tree →
- He straineth his tail like a cedar; the sinews of his thighs are knit together. (Writings JOB.40.17, JPS 1917) tree →
- Thou hast clothed me with skin and flesh, and knit me together with bones and sinews. (Writings JOB.10.11, JPS 1917) tree →
- In the night my bones are pierced, and fall from me, and my sinews take no rest. (Writings JOB.30.17, JPS 1917) tree →
- The sinew joins the muscle to the bone. tree →
- He strained every sinew to win the race. tree →
- Native peoples used animal sinew to sew clothes. tree →
- The meat was tough and full of sinew. tree →
- The athlete's arms were all muscle and sinew. tree →
- The bowstring was made of twisted sinew. tree →
- It was tough meat, full of sinews, yet it was the only piece he could take without his father's notice. tree →
note
Countable. Said «SIN-yoo». Adjective: sinewy (lean and strong). «Tendon» is the science word today.
In the corpora
- Because I knew that thou art obstinate, and thy neck is an iron sinew, and thy brow brass;
- Thou hast clothed me with skin and flesh, and knit me together with bones and sinews.
- In the night my bones are pierced, and fall from me, and my sinews take no rest.
- He straineth his tail like a cedar; the sinews of his thighs are knit together.
Trees and pragmatics
Every meaning and example of «sinew» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.