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שַׁחַק

«שַׁחַק» in the Tanakh dictionary: dust — how often it is used, MACULA's glosses, its meanings in the printed dictionaries and why they were chosen, and 2 verses in layers.

Used: 21 times · Key: 7834 · BDB: שַׁ֫חַק

Glosses

[the].clouds (8); clouds (8); cloud[s] (2)

Meaning (OSHB)

dust tree →

Meaning (BDB 1906)

n.m. dust, cloud tree →

The whole BDB entry

n.m. Pr 3:20 dust, cloud (as fine, thin);—שׁ׳ abs. ψ 89:7, 38, cstr. Is 40:15; pl. שְׁחָקִים Dt 33:26 +;— fine dust, שׁ׳ מֹאזְנַיִם Is 40:15 (sim. of insignif.). (thin) cloud, usually pl. (often ‖ שָׁמַיִם), Dt 33:26 (poem), Is 45:8; Je 51:9; Jb 35:5; 36:28; 37:21; 38:37 ψ 36:6; 57:11; 68:35; 77:18; 78:23; 108:5; opp. תְּהוֹם Pr 3:20; 8:28; עָבֵי שׁ׳ 2 S 22:12 = ψ 18:12; = heavens, sky Jb 37:18 (c. הִרְקִיעַ), and (sg.) ψ 89:7, 38.

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 21 of its verses cited, 2 words shared with the glosses, lists its Strong's number (5 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 1 with the glosses (5 candidates)

Trees and pragmatics

Every English meaning of «שַׁחַק» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.

In the verses

Job 36:28

אֲשֶֽׁר־יִזְּל֥וּ שְׁחָקִ֑ים יִ֝רְעֲפ֗וּ עֲלֵ֤י ׀ אָדָ֬ם רָֽב׃

Word for word: which they.flow [the].clouds they.drip on humankind numerous

JPS 1917: Which the skies pour down and drop upon the multitudes of men.

Job 37:18

תַּרְקִ֣יעַ עִ֭מּוֹ לִשְׁחָקִ֑ים חֲ֝זָקִ֗ים כִּרְאִ֥י מוּצָֽק׃

Word for word: will.you.beat.out? with him (to) clouds hard like a.mirror molten

JPS 1917: Canst thou with Him spread out the sky, which is strong as a molten mirror?

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