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שָׁתַן

«שָׁתַן» in the Tanakh dictionary: urinate — how often it is used, MACULA's glosses, its meanings in the printed dictionaries and why they were chosen, and 2 verses in layers.

Used: 6 times · Key: lemma:שָׁתַן · BDB: שָׁתַן

Glosses

[one.who].urinates (6)

Meaning (OSHB)

urinate tree →

Meaning (BDB 1906)

vb. urinate tree →

The whole BDB entry

vb. urinate (secondary √ from above);—Pt. מַשְׁתִּין בְּקִיר (i.e. a male person) 1 S 25:22, 34; 1 K 14:10; 16:11; 21:21; 2 K 9:8 (all of exterminating a family).

Why these entries: BDB: headword, part of speech agrees, 6 of its verses cited, 0 words shared with the glosses (2 candidates); OSHB: headword, part of speech agrees, 1 words shared with the BDB entry, 0 with the glosses (1 candidates)

Trees and pragmatics

Every English meaning of «שָׁתַן» parsed by Mova, each sentence with its dependency tree and frames.

In the verses

2 Kings 9:8

וְאָבַ֖ד כָּל־בֵּ֣ית אַחְאָ֑ב וְהִכְרַתִּ֤י לְאַחְאָב֙ מַשְׁתִּ֣ין בְּקִ֔יר וְעָצ֥וּר וְעָז֖וּב בְּיִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

Word for word: and it.will.perish all the.house of.Ahab and I.will.cut.off to Ahab [one.who].urinates on a.wall and shut.up and freed in Israel

JPS 1917: For the whole house of Ahab shall perish; and I will cut off from Ahab every man-child, and him that is shut up and him that is left at large in Israel.

1 Samuel 25:22

כֹּה־יַעֲשֶׂ֧ה אֱלֹהִ֛ים לְאֹיְבֵ֥י דָוִ֖ד וְכֹ֣ה יֹסִ֑יף אִם־אַשְׁאִ֧יר מִכָּל־אֲשֶׁר־ל֛וֹ עַד־הַבֹּ֖קֶר מַשְׁתִּ֥ין בְּקִֽיר׃

Word for word: thus may.he.do God to the.enemies David and thus may.he.add if I.will.leave from all that [belongs].to him until the morning [one.who].urinates on a.wall

JPS 1917: God do so unto the enemies of David, and more also, if I leave of all that pertain to him by the morning light so much as one male.' —

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